prediction of some quality properties of grape fruit (cv. bidaneh ghermez) using non- destructive near infrared spectroscopy

Authors

فرزاد آزادشهرکی

دانشجوی دکتری علوم باغبانی گرایش فیزیولوژی و فناوری پس از برداشت دانشگاه تهران سیامک کلانتری

استادیار گروه باغبانی دانشگاه تهران یونس مستوفی

استاد گروه باغبانی دانشگاه تهران بهاره جمشیدی

استادیار مؤسسۀ تحقیقات فنی و مهندسی کشاورزی رضا مسعودی

abstract

various destructive and non-destructive methods are used to measure the maturity and internal quality parameters of fruits. destructive methods often consume time and are costly. in this study, the ability of near infrared spectroscopy for prediction of the quality properties such as soluble solids content, titratable acid, ph, total phenol and extract anthocyanin of 'bidaneh ghermez' grape was evaluated. for this purpose, after the spectroscopy of ten berries samples in the range of 900-1700 nm, reference and chemical experiments were performed and calibration models were developed using pre-processed spectra and reference measurements. preprocessing of data was done as combination of many preprocessing. the results of validation of the best models indicated that soluble solids content can be predicted with high accuracy (rcv= 0.949, sdr=2.838) and ph can be predicted with acceptable accuracy (rcv= 0.906, sdr=1.993) by near infrared. titratable acid and total phenol were predicted with fair accuracy by rcv equal to 0.772 and 0.822 and sdr equal to 1.60 and 1.718 respectively. also, extract anthocyanin of 'bidaneh ghermez' grape was not predictable by using near infrared spectroscopy in this experiment.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Nondestructive Firmness Estimation of Tomato Fruit Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Today, nondestructive methods are widely used to determine the quality of agricultural products. Meanwhile, visible and near-infrared (Vis/NIR) spectroscopy is regarded as one of the most widely used methods in the field of quality assessment of agricultural products. In this study, a system was developed to measure the Vis/NIR spectra of tomato fruit samples in the half-transmittance mode of m...

full text

Maintaining Quality Properties of Grape CV. ‘Bidaneh Ghermez’ by Chitosan Edible Coating, Thymus Essential Oil and their Concomitant Application

The application of edible coatings is one of the most innovative methods to extend the commercial shelf-life of fruits and vegetables by acting as a gas barrier. In this study, the effects of chitosan, thymus essential oil and their combination in extending shelf life of grape (‘Bidaneh Ghermez’) and quality properties were investigated. Grapes were harvested when were fully ripened and their t...

full text

Prediction of Freshness Quality and Phosphate Residue of White Shrimp Products Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

 Background: The manufacturing of frozen shrimp is an important industry for the economy of Thailand. The objective of this study was to use Near-Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy to determine the freshness quality, including Total Volatile Basic Nitrogen (TVB-N) and Water Holding Capacity (WHC) of white shrimp (whole and chopped shrimp) and phosphate residues of shrimp. Methods: Sixty white shrimp ...

full text

Rapid and non-destructive prediction of mango sweetness and acidity using near infrared spectroscopy

The study aimed on evaluating the feasibility of NIRS to predict sweetness and acidity of intact mango fruit in form of soluble solids content (SSC) and titratable acidity (TA) through calibration modeling. Diffuse reflectance spectra in NIR wavelength range of 1000 – 2500 nm were acquired for a total of 58 mango samples. PCR and PLSR were used to develop SCC or TA prediction models respectivel...

full text

Non-destructive Quality Assessment of Citrus Fruits Using Ft-near-infrared Spectroscopy

Nondestructive method of measuring the internal quality of citrus fruits was developed using fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. Also the models describing the relationship between quality attributes and the NIR spectra of the fruits were developed and evaluated. Diffuse reflectance measurements (12500–3600 cm -1 ) and biochemical measurements were performed individually on e...

full text

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023